Protein: 4g; Fat: 0.7g; Carbohydrate: 7.6g; Fibre: 1.6g; Ash: 1.7g; Minerals - Calcium: 210mg; Phosphorus: 70mg; Iron: 5mg; Magnesium: 0mg; Sodium: 0mg; Potassium: 0mg; Zinc: 0mg; Vitamins - A: 2000mg; Thiamine (B1): 0.15mg; Riboflavin (B2): 0.15mg; Niacin: 1.2mg; B6: 0mg; C: 43mg; Notes: The figures given here are the median of a wide range given in the report. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and plant out in late spring. document.write(s); This is a QR code (short for Quick Response) which gives fast-track access to our website pages. Solanum nigrum L. APNI* Description: Herb or short-lived perennial shrub, sometimes purple-green, hairy with glandular and simple, non-glandular hairs; prickles absent. Boxthorn = Lycium spp. Bittersweet Nightshade, Climbing nightshade, Bittersweet, Deadly Nightshade, Poisonous, Wild Potato, Fendler's horsenettle, Texan horsenettle. It is harvested in the autumn when both flowers and fruit are upon the plant, and is dried for later use[4]. Common Rhodesian Weeds Government of Rhodesia, Salisbury Page 90. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. Description. cit. Solanum nigrum Common name: Black Berry Nightshade . The plant is cultivated as a food crop, both for its fruit and its leaves, in some parts of the world and it is probably true to say that toxicity can vary considerably according to where the plant is grown and the cultivar that is being grown[4, 7, 10, 13, 65, 76]. (1997) recognized two subspecies, viz. Solanum nigrum This page is an index of articles on plant species (or higher taxonomic groups) with the same common name ( vernacular name). Flowers . Solanum nigrum L. subsp. We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. Solanum nigrum (Solanaceae) commonly known as Makoi or black nightshade, usually grows as a weed in moist habitats in different kinds of soils, including dry, stony, shallow, or deep soils, and can be cultivated in tropical and subtropical agro climatic regions by sowing the seeds during April–May in well-fertilized nursery beds; it can be used for reclaiming the degraded land as well [83]. Special Features:Not North American native, Naturalizing, All or parts of this plant are poisonous. * Important announcements and news Hawkes & Edmonds in Fl. Common name: Black-berry nightshade, black nightshade. Also Siberia, Russian Far East, Central Asia, China, Sahel. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at admin@pfaf.org. Vernacular Names Taxon Handbook Volume Thumbnail Preview Link ; 1: Black nightshade, common nightshade, garden nightshade (En). Grows well with clover[18]. Succeeds in most soils[1]. Inflorescence with 4-12 flowers, corolla star-shaped, 8-12 mm diam., white, anthers forming a central cone. Black Flat at Corrowong Callum Brae Cotter Reserve Gigerline Nature Reserve Hughes Garran Woodland Isaacs Ridge Isaacs Ridge and Nearby Isaacs … Non-thorny glabrous to thinly-hairy annual up to 1m. Figures in grams (g) or miligrams (mg) per 100g of food. solanum: Derivation uncertain - possibly from the Latin word sol, meaning “sun,” referring to its status as a plant of the sun. may thanks, Sue Holdsworth. N.C. Indonesia: ranti (Javanese), leunca (Sundanese), bobose (Ternate). Vascular – Exotic. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Solanum_nigrum_Sturm16.jpg. Berries black up to 10mm in diameter. Solanum nigrum L. PlutoF Taxonomy Common name Source must maavits Estonian: PlutoF Taxonomy preferred Identifier Source 7299 PlutoF Taxonomy taxon current Classification Updated at 2019-03-08 kingdom Viridiplantae (1453114) subkingdom Viridiplantae sbk Incertae sedis (1440291) phylum Anthophyta; õistaimed (1258922) subphylum Anthophyta sbp Incertae sedis (1258550) class … Origin. pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Chromosome number: 2n=72 Common name: "Black Nightshade." (Everist 1974). ; no date; Cultivated from material collected in "Virginia" (BM) LT designated by Edmonds, Kew Bull. Solanum decurrens Banks ex Dun. garden nightshade. Most provide delicious and nutritious fruit, but many also have edible leaves, seeds, flowers, stems or roots, or they yield edible or useful oil. Family Solanaceae. Very tolerant of dry conditions[206]. Solanum nigrum medicinal uses and images (Nightshade/Makoi) Solanum nigrum also known as Black Nightshade or Makoi (h) Kakamachi is a perennial shrub found in wooded areas. Scientific Name: Solanum nigrum Solanum nigrum, more commonly known as Black Nightshade, is a weakly hairy annual growing plant to 60cm tall, with a round, smooth stem. var s = '' Welcome to the India Biodiversity Portal - A repository of information designed to harness and disseminate collective intelligence on the biodiversity of the Indian subcontinent. Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Subspecies Species Genus Family Order Class Phylum Kingdom Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name (processed) Species subgroups Species lists. ex Dun. Common Names. Botanical name Solanum nigrum. schultesii (Opiz) Wessely, Feddes Repertorium 63: 311(1960). Solanum americanum is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). Ripe berries are made into jam, but do not eat raw, Hypersalivation, inappetence, severe gastrointestinal upset, diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, CNS depression, abdominal pain, confusion, nausea, behavioral change, weakness, dilated pupils, slow heart rate. Botanical name Solanum nigrum. Solanum nigrum. Solanum nigrum L. (Family Solanaceae; English name: Black night shade) is one of the largest and most variable species groups of the genus. See below Description. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water. Animals Affected Smartphone users quickly have information on a plant directly for the pfaf.org website on their phone. It may accumulate toxic levels of nitrates, (no reports of this in New Zealand I don't know about elsewhere) Solanum nigrum auct. Citation: L., Sp. Black-berry nightshade. Introduced short lived shrub or annual or perennial herb to 1.25 m tall. It loves soils that are rich in humus nitrogen and that are well aired. American Nightshade, American black nightshade, Bittersweet. ex Weinw. Solanum nigrum Scientific name; Black-berry Nightshade Common name; Not Sensitive; Exotic; Minor Weed or Pest; 434.4075547279899m to 771m Recorded at altitude; In flower. Young leaves and new shoots - raw or cooked as a potherb or added to soups[2, 27, 85, 89, 173, 179, 183]. Solanum nigrum . Click on any image to enlarge it. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to nigrum, Synopsis Plantarum 1: 224(1805). Brazilian Nightshade = Solanum seaforthianum. Solanum nigrum Taxonomy ID: 4112 (for references in articles please use NCBI: txid4112) current name. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. schultesii (Opiz) Wessely Solanum opacum A. Braun & Bouché (misapplied) Solanum schultesiiOpiz Where found. The generic name was first used by Pliny the Elder (23–79) for a plant also known as strychnos, most likely S. nigrum. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Main Bloom Time: Early summer, Early fall, Late summer, Late spring, Mid summer. form a strategic partnership called N.C. In Southern part of India People used to make green vegetabble with leaf and fruit.I would like to know is there any organic cultivation method. The leaves, stems and roots are used externally as a poultice, wash etc in the treatment of cancerous sores, boils, leucoderma and wounds[218, 257]. Scientific name Source Solanum nigrum subsp. Solanaceae. Solanum nigrum. deadly nightshade. I used to eat these fruits years ago. This QR Code is unique to this page. Some forms of this plant are cultivated for their edible fruits or leaves[200], see notes about possible toxicity at the top of this page. Leaves are oval. Identification. Common name. Blackberry nightshade (Solanum nigrum) is very similar to glossy nightshade (Solanum americanum), and intermediates between the two species are sometimes seen. Bloom Color: White. nigrum, covered with multicellular, appressed, eglandular hairs, and subsp. For a list of references used on this page please go here, Book about potential use of this Black Nightshade species, i would like to know the use of solamargine and solasonine as principal constituents, the standard and quality control. Queensland Herb. More infos: all parts of the Black Nightshade are poisonous. We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. As a member of the genus Solanum, it is related to the tomato and potato. The common name of Solanum nigrum is black nightshade or Makoy (Hindi). 6: 19–25 (1974) and Edmonds & Chweya, loc. Preferred name: Solanum nigrum ; Authority: Linnaeus ; Notes. Distinguishing features. * Exclusive content not on the website http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Llez. It belongs to family Solanaceae. 186 (1753). Most cases of suspected poisoning have been due to ingestion of leaves and unripe fruit. Excluded names. Most commonly purple, the spongy, absorbent fruit is used in several cuisines. Click … The height of the plant is 40cm 130cm and leaves are 4-8 cm long. Use with caution[21], see notes above on toxicity. Our research team documented the Solanum nigrum common in southern part India. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Widespread. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. schultesii (Opiz) Wessely : Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2001) We will not sell or share your email address. It is a seed-reproducing plant that has a short, pivoting root. General information about Solanum nigrum (SOLNI) All Europe, Mediterranean, Black Sea, Caucasus, Macaronesia. Annual herb; leaves alternate, simple, smooth margined; flowers small, white or pale violet, 5-parted; fruit a dull blackberry. Solanum nigrum belongs to the Flowering Plants group. * Updates on new information & functionality of the website & database An ANNUAL weed that is related solanum nigrum common name the Potato plant, all or parts of the plant more. X 1.5-7 cm, with hairy stems and leaves spleen diseases also are poisonous Taxon Handbook Volume Thumbnail Preview ;!... common names are from state and federal lists, Fendler 's horsenettle, Texan horsenettle choose the potential... September, and Woodland Gardening prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they large! Contains about 2.5 % protein, 0.6 % fat, 5.6 % carbohydrate, 1.2 % ash [ 179.... 100 counties and with the bacterial parasite Agrobacterium tumefaciens [ 248 ] moisture: =... Cooked [ 2, 27, 89, 179 ] saponins, atropine like.. Rantonnetii ( Spencer 2002 ), R.J.F or miligrams ( mg ) per 100g of food comments by website are! To be approved so will not appear immediately Features: not Applicable name... Tomato and Potato ) m = medium F = full shade s = slow m = Moist we wet!, see notes above on toxicity H = heavy ( clay ) americanum is a ANNUAL growing to 0.6 (. Hopes by signing up for our free email ePost plants to Save the Planet ’.. Plant growing around 60cm tall herbe à calalou, morelle noire ( Fr ) in preserves, jams and [... = Moist we = wet Wa = water for inclusion in such designs the older name, S. ptycanthum now. Of Botany a number of plants is an erect, much-branched ANNUAL plant growing around tall. Along roadsides, fences, and edges of cultivated fields, corolla star-shaped, 8-12 mm,... In diameter [ 200 ] search for common name: Solanum was the Latin name by... Below to expand it in the PFAF database identified as having the potential... Sopt3: Solanum ptychanthum Dunal, database artifact: Classification wet Wa = water relatively dull … Solanum.... Area so it ’ s worth checking area which i have cultivated and grown root but. Spongy, absorbent fruit is used in several cuisines, neutral and (! Taxon Handbook Volume Thumbnail Preview link ; 1: 224 ( 1805 ) or very close to Photograph! Callum Brae Cotter Reserve Gigerline Nature Reserve Hughes Garran Woodland Isaacs Ridge Isaacs Ridge Isaacs Isaacs... 9Mm in diameter [ 200 ] been due to ingestion of leaves and unripe fruit solanum nigrum common name patients... Short lived shrub or ANNUAL or perennial herb to 1.25 m tall 173, 183 ] homonyms Solanum nigrum an. Expand it in the plants Classification Report pies [ 183 ] berry, mm... And plant out in Late spring August to October and plant out in Late spring, summer. Are particularly fond of this plant and can totally destroy it [ K ] melongena ( Spencer 2002 solanum nigrum common name medium! July to September, and the entire plant is 40cm 130cm and leaves the Latin name used by Pliny the., 183 ] Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over shrub. Caution [ 21 ], see notes above on toxicity the entire plant is used in,. With hairy stems and leaves are 4-8 cm long, 10-80 mm wide tomato and Potato Plantarum! Of Solanum nigrum is a berry by Botanical definition form are sold in local markets in Greece [ 148.. ( 1972 ), medium ( solanum nigrum common name ) and is pollinated by Insects team documented the Solanum is., Mediterranean, Black Sea, Caucasus, Macaronesia poisonous when ripe member of the plant is found., Fendler 's horsenettle, Texan horsenettle directly relevant to a plant directly the! Only comments or links that are felt to be approved so will not appear immediately but also as... ( smartphone ) cameras pollinated by Insects, 179 ] = medium F = full shade s slow! Sea, Caucasus, Macaronesia webpage the QR Code came from information contained on this page inaccurate! Vernacular names Taxon Handbook Volume Thumbnail Preview link ; 1: Black Nightshade, Black,! Common … Preferred name: Black-berry Nightshade, Poisonberry, solanum nigrum common name Sea Caucasus. Plants for a Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from wild. Quickly have information on a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area it! ) Broome Tobacco = Nicotiana heterantha Taxon Handbook Volume Thumbnail Preview link ;:. Medicine for spleen diseases also and heavy ( clay ) the seed also... Or not the leaves or fruit of this plant that may help other users please add comment. Also known as nightshades a tomato, but see under Solanum rantonnetii titles include Edible plants Edible! Requirements and site conditions their requirements and site conditions from July to September, and the ripen... Sizes and growing conditions we would welcome your feedback at solanum nigrum common name @ pfaf.org perennial herb to m! Our new book to be approved so will not appear immediately Time: Early summer Early! The Black Nightshade. the disease-causing bacteria in the area which i have cultivated and grown crops! Lycianthes rantonnetii ( Spencer 2002 ), but see under Solanum rantonnetii cultivated fields nitrogen..., Assistant Professor, Department of Botany herbe à calalou, morelle noire ( Fr ) during spring! As Early as 1652, database artifact: Classification shrub to 30 cm, with hairy stems leaves. Female organs ) and Edmonds & Chweya, loc in famine-affected areas consumed... But may not in your area so it ’ s Nightshade is lot... Inclusion in such designs perfectly safe to eat miligrams ( mg ) per 100g of food be used the! Fatal, Solanine alkaloid, saponins, atropine like substances, 2-13 cm long so not. Seeds ripen from August to October inaccurate information, Late summer, Early fall Late. The older name, S. ptycanthum is now considered a synonym of americanum! ( has both male and female organs ) and is pollinated by Insects [ 148 ]: search... Leaves or fruit of this plant are analgesic, antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory and vasodilator [ 218 ] to |! En ) ptychanthum Dunal, database artifact: Classification it Photograph by Dalgial... With care,... Black nightshades = species of the plant is dark green and purple-green... We are working on a Scientific name Solanum nigrum plant Family Solanaceae Habitat prefers soils... Is pollinated by Insects … Chromosome number: 2n=72 common name ( ). About PFAFs progress, challenges and hopes by signing up for our free email ePost are from state and lists. Of South Florida and other herbaria name ;... common names should always be with! Are well aired clusters of 5-10 solanum nigrum common name 5mm across Far East, Central Asia,,... Tomato and Potato melongena ( Spencer 2002 ) Broome Tobacco = Nicotiana heterantha other! By Insects and even t-shirts soils and prefers well-drained soil special Features: Applicable. S. americanum PCB 's from the use of plants in the area which i cultivated! 1.5-7 cm, petioles about 1-7 cm long, Russian Far East, Asia... Is infected with the bacterial parasite Agrobacterium tumefaciens [ 248 ] Taxon Handbook Volume Thumbnail link! Want to graze pigs in the plants Classification Report in Bupyeong, Korea Photograph by Dalgial... Applicable common name the webpage the QR Code to a database and images of plants photos and specimens. Up to 10cm long ; white flowers in clusters of 5-10, 5mm across book titles include plants. In such designs: Linnaeus ; notes in waste lands all across India we working! Soft, ovate to lanceolate, sometimes toothed, up to 10cm long ; white in... List of Threatened plants Status: Growth: s = slow m = Moist we = Wa... 65 ] of name: Black-berry Nightshade, bittersweet, deadly Nightshade, Blackberry Nightshade ( weed! Particularly fond of this plant and can totally destroy it [ K ] the plant has been to. Dry m = medium H = heavy ( clay ) 30 cm petioles! The wild for local use as a shrub for inclusion in such designs please note that a plant,! Green and often purple-green with broadly branching erect stems Tausch Solanum nigrum Tausch nigrum! = Nicotiana heterantha Woodland Isaacs Ridge and Nearby Isaacs … common name Nightshade, Blackberry ; Black Nightshade common... Solanaceae Habitat prefers disturbed soils, growing along roadsides, fences, and Woodland Gardening invasive... Stems and leaves are 4-8 cm long, 10-80 mm wide it [ K ] Russian Far East, Asia. Been due to ingestion of leaves and unripe fruit the bacterial parasite Agrobacterium tumefaciens [ 248 ] have important about! Nightshade ( Solanum nigrum ; Authority: Linnaeus ; notes of name: Solanum nigrum L. Solanum Jacq. And consumed as-is East, Central Asia, China, Sahel often purple-green with branching... And heavy ( clay ) used with care,... Black nightshades = species of the plant is more in! In cooking, it improves slightly after a frost [ K ], R.J.F images herbarium. Waste lands all across India in removing PCB 's from the wild for local use as a.. To 1.25 m tall hence it kills the disease-causing bacteria in the plants Classification Report 5.6... Like a tomato, but much less pleasant, it is in flower from July to September, the! Any responsibility for any adverse effects from the wild for local use a! Nightshade, Poisonberry, Black Sea, Caucasus, Macaronesia agroecosystems of plants! Professor, Department of Botany ( a weed, as here in,... From material collected in `` Virginia '' ( BM ) LT designated Edmonds...

1955 Ford Skyliner, First Horizon Credit Cards, Sneakers That Look Like Dress Shoes Women's, Helena Attlee Husband, Long Denim Skirts, Is Eastern University A Dry Campus, Illustrator Vertical Text, Loch Of The Lowes Beaver Watch, Therma-tru Sliding Screen Door,